After 1841 the Opening of Hong Kong as a British colony, political management and development of the whole by the British, afterward Hong Kong people can participation. Early period until 80’s governor have a big power, representatives of the British Government. Following of the The Governor are the two executive and legislature office: Executive Council and Legislative Council. Executive Council is to assist Governor's the political decision-making. Called the Legislative Council, in fact that just governor's advisory office, all members are appointed by the Government, so the government has absolute the power of control legislation. While 1884 it appears the first Chinese members Wu Ting Fang. Since 70’s British Government to relax the governance of Hong Kong to allow more Hong Kong people to participate in politics, but the general public is not interested in politics, at the same time also gives the Hong Kong government greater decision-making power. At that time emerge political parties and some civil society organizations setup, and more and more. They are usually have are supporters behind these political parties or organizations, because they have a common interest and purpose. They can reflect of these supporters the general opinion and ideas but can not fully represent the views of individuals.
Now, as a China Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong's political system has not changed much, Legislative Council members probably more than three million voters by the election, two kind of regional groups and functional constituency each has thirty seats in Legislative Council, except regional groups Directly elected by voters, other 23 functional constituency using (First Past the Post), Groups eligible voting representatives of Association of Directors of the Company or the groups they represent, professionals such as doctors, dentists, nurses, social workers, teachers, college teachers, lawyers, some law officers, accountants and IT...