Advantages | Disadvantages |
The material is far more fire resistant than the majority of other materials e.g. timber and steel frames. | It takes a long time to install, because of how the concrete needs to be poured, it becomes a time consuming activity. |
It has a high compression strength meaning that you can be sure it will take the pressure of the remaining structure. | It’s a dangerous material to use. The material is difficult to handle in a safe way due to the harmful properties concrete has. |
The cost of maintenance is low given the long lasting nature of the material. | The structure will be very heavy as concrete has a greater mass than other frame materials. |
The material is very sturdy which means it stands up well against weather phenomena. | The material is very sturdy which doesn’t allow any flexibility. This means you have a lot of work to do should you want/need to change the layout. |
It can be cast to take the shape that you want which could potentially conserve time. | It’s a challenge to ensure the concrete is spread evenly. If its uneven the building has a different strength in different areas. |
Advantages and disadvantages of a steel frame:
Advantages | Disadvantages |
The material is fire resistant, not as fire resistant as concrete but is still fire resistant enough to not have to worry about it. | Steel is a poor insulator so a lot of insulation is needed in order to keep enough heat within the building. |
Steel frames have more flexibility than other materials such as timber and concrete. | Steel has a tendency to rust/ corrode over time. |
Steel is a cost effective material to use as there is no location waste and requires less employees to install | Steel frames are quite suspect to buckling in comparison to concrete and timber frames. |
Advantages and disadvantages of a...