The Constitution Party
Originally founded as the U.S. Taxpayers Party (USTP) in 1991 by Harvard graduate and Massachusetts native Howard Phillips, the party’s name was changed to The Constitution Party in 1999. One of the functions of political parties is to simply the choice in candidates. In this particular party’s case, they project the foundation “We declare the platform of the Constitution Party to be predicated on the principles of THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE, THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES, AND THE BILL OF RIGHTS according to the original intent of the Founding Fathers.” ("The constitution party," 2012) This third party focuses on securing unalienable rights, those that have been endowed by the creator. Additionally they view any denial of these rights as a compromise of liberty.
Although no third party candidate has ever won the presidential election, candidates still enter the race as a Constitution Party representative with a purpose other than that of achieving electoral votes. The choice to run outside of the two primary parties, Republican and Democrat, can stem from moral and ideological differences with these two parties. An example is Pat Buchanan’s 1996 presidential campaign, he was a steadfast Republican however when his party’s nominee Bob Dole conveyed that he might select a pro-choice running mate, Buchanan threatened to abandon the Republican Party and run on the Constitution party platform. It was noted that “Buchanan would like to remain in the Republican Party, the GOP leadership's intense hostility toward him, in combination with what he sees as Dole's recent leftward drift, may drive him out. Buchanan may be barred from speaking at the Republican convention in San Diego.” (1996). Human Events, 52(27), 4.
This party’s premise is deeply rooted in religion. And while many of the organization’s beliefs are in line with that of the conservative GOP, there have been instances when...