Discuss the Development of Science and Philosophy in the Baroque Period

The Baroque Period was an era when minds and imaginations were opened to new worlds of philosophy and scientific knowledge as well as artistic creativity.   The baroque period of science and philosophy existed from 1600 to 1750.   The Baroque period was an era of prominence and brilliance that gave off a powerful awe inspiring philosophy and scientific knowledge that was full of flamboyant concepts and overall dramatic qualities from all involved.   The word "Baroque," like most period or stylistic designations, was invented by later critics rather than practitioners of the arts in the seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. The term is a French translation of the Portuguese phrase "pérola barroca," which means "irregular pearl," or false jewel (Baroque Period, 2007).   It is only in the 20th century that this term has been employed to refer to a period in history (The Baroque Era (1600-1750 C.E.), n.d.).   With the spread of humanism, the sixteenth century had seen a growing spirit of philosophical and scientific inquiry.   In the baroque period, the fresh approach to the world and its phenomena was expressed in clear and consistent terms through the use of philosophy and science for the first time since the Greeks (Cunningham, 2010 Custom Edition).
Throughout the seventeenth century, philosophy-like the visual arts-continued to extend and intensify ideas first developed in the Renaissance by pushing them to new extremes (Cunningham, 2010 Custom Edition).   During the baroque period, certain individuals were solely responsible for the philosophical development of this era; those individuals include Rene Descartes (1596-1650), Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679) and John Locke (1632-1704).   As well as the philosophical development there were certain individuals who played an essential part in the scientific discoveries of the seventeenth they are Galileo Galilei (1564-1642), Isaac Newton (1643-1727) and Gabriel Fahrenheit (1686-1736).   Each one of these individuals were...