1) Suppose that in the clothing market, production costs have fallen, but the equilibrium price and quantity purchased have both increased. Based on this information you can conclude that
• the supply of clothing has grown faster than the demand for clothing
• demand for clothing has grown faster than the supply of clothing
• the supply of and demand for clothing have grown by the same proportion
• there is no way to determine what has happened to supply and demand with this information
2) Camille's Creations and Julia's Jewels both sell beads in a competitive market. If at the market price of $5, both are running out of beads to sell (they can't keep up with the quantity demanded at that price), then we would expect both Camille's and Julia's to:
• raise their price and reduce their quantity supplied
• raise their price and increase their quantity supplied
• lower their price and reduce their quantity supplied
• lower their price and increase their quantity supplied
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3) In which of the following industries are economies of scale exhausted at relatively low levels of output?
• Aircraft production
• Automobile manufacturing
• Concrete mixing
• Newspaper printing
4) The average cost curves (AVC and ATC) should be minimized
• where MC = ATC and MC = AVC
• where FC = ATC and FC = AVC
• where TC starts to increase at a faster rate
• where ATC = AVC
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5) If the wage rate increases,
• a purely competitive producer will hire less labour, but an imperfectly competitive producer will not
• an imperfectly competitive producer will hire less labour, but a purely competitive producer will not
• a purely competitive and an imperfectly competitive producer will both hire less labour
• an imperfectly competitive producer may find it profitable to hire either more or less labour
6) The real wage will...