Identify What You See as the Main Purpose of Security Management and Discuss What Is Meant by the Statement That “Security Measures Must Be Commensurate with the Threat”.
In order to ensure efficient and effective security it is imperative to firstly understand the main purpose of security management. The science of security management has continually evolved and improved significantly over the last 50 year period to what it is now. Since the early eighties private security has advanced from a comparatively small market presence and status to a position where it now claims professional status. It is worthy of note that that the recent government austerity measures have put strain on Police budgets, often resulting in reductions in resources (personnel) which has meant outsourcing of the more traditional Police roles to the private sector [1]. Therefore because of the rapid growth and its related diversity of purpose has however, made the task of defining security less than straight forward. Security management on the other hand continues to develop, however, there is both a need and a will to professionalise its role even further as large and small organisations are now beginning to see the advantage they bring to increasing profits and to curtail actual loss. The role and nature of security management, i.e. its definition and scope, is of central importance to understanding the development and future of the profession, but characterising these easy terms proves no easy task. [2]
Managing security as a rule involves a range of tasks including: running a department with staff (possibly on several sites); planning future outcomes; budgeting; controlling outcomes and monitoring performance; interacting with other departments and corporate senior executives; making department policy; and working with other people and organisations outside the corporation such as the police, the prosecution services and other security officers. Added to the aforementioned the circumstances of recent years, the increasing professionalism and the demands of cost effectiveness alike have created the need for safeguarding of assets, personnel, and...