MCR 3U Exam Review – Answers
Part I - Algebraic Skills Review
1. a) (9x2+4)(3x+2)(3x-2) b) (x-4)(x+3) c) (3x+2)(x-9) d) (5x-4y)2
2. a) (x+6) x≠±2
(x-2)
b) (x+2) x≠-3/2, x≠1
(x-1)
c) 4h (h+5) h≠5, x≠4, x≠± 2/5
(h-4)(5-2h)
d) (x-4) x≠ ±3, x≠ ±4 e) [pic] , [pic]
(x-3)
f) 2x2 + 5x - 9 x≠-3, x≠±1
(x+3)(x-1)(x+1)
3. a) (x2+y2)(x+y)(x-y) = (x+y)(x-y) = (x+y)2
(x+y)2 (x+y)2(x-y)2 x2+y2
Part II – Functions & Transformations
1. a) Base Curve: y = x3
Transformations:
Vertical stretch by a factor of 2
Translate horizontally by 3 units right
Translate vertically by 1 unit up
1. b) Base Curve: y = √x
Transformations:
Reflection in the x-axis
Horizontal compression by a factor of 2
Translate horizontally by 2 units right
Translate vertically by 1 unit down
1. c) Base Curve: y = |x|
Transformations:
Reflection in the y-axis
Translate horizontally by 3 units left
Translate vertically by 1 unit up
2. [pic]
3.
a) D: {x | x = -3, -1, 1}; R: {y | y = 4, 6, 2, 5}; NOT A FUNCTION
b) D: {x | x ≥ -2, x [pic] [pic]}; R : {y | y ≥ [pic], y [pic][pic]}; FUNCTION
c) D: {x | 3.5 ≥ x ≥ -3.5, x [pic][pic]}; R : {y | 3.5 ≥ y ≥ -3.5, y [pic][pic]}; NOT A FUNCTION
4.
a) Vertex: (4,3)
b) Vertex: (-4,3)
c) Vertex: ([pic])
5.
a) x = 6, x = -1
b) x = [pic]
c) x = [pic]
6. If [pic] > 0, then there are 2 real number solutions. If [pic] = 0, then there is 1 real number solution. If [pic] < 0, then there are no real number solutions.
Part III – Radicals:
1. a. [pic] b. [pic] c. [pic] d. [pic]
2. a. [pic] b.[pic] c. [pic] d.[pic] e. [pic]
3....