Nursing Programs: Three Options

Nursing Programs: Three Options

Joanne Bojko






























      Nursing Programs: A Source of Turmoil

      A debate exists regarding what the entry-level educational prerequisite ought to be for nursing.   This matter of entrance into the nursing practice has been a cause of turmoil within the nursing profession. Nursing preparation has developed into a diverse array of programs due to the influence of several factors.   Currently, prospective students can choose between different kinds of educational programs for nursing.   Nursing education has developed into three main types of fundamental programs: Diploma, Associate of Science Degree in Nursing (ADN) and Baccalaureate of Science Degree in Nursing (BSN).   According to the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (2010) all nursing programs must be approved for graduates to take the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX).   As stated by The American Association of Colleges of Nursing [AACN] (2012) “The NCLEX tests for minimum technical competency for safe entry into basic nursing practice” (AACN, 2012).   In compliance with imposed state regulation, all nursing programs provide the essential training for performing the duties required as a registered nurse.   This paper will discuss the differences in competencies and decision-making skills of the registered nurse (RN) dependent upon their educational preparation. The main distinction amongst Diploma, ADN and BSN programs has been duration of study.   The nursing diploma curriculums are the eldest type of nursing education that exists in the country.   “Diploma programs are typically 2 to 3 years in length” (Creasia & Reid, 2011, p. 24).   It is based in a hospital and exists outside typical universities.   “Diploma nursing programs currently provide a solid foundation in biology and social science aspects of nursing practice, with a strong emphasis on clinical experiences in direct patient care”...